collegiate system

However in the judicial practice, panel discussion operation system often deviates the legislation original intention, some cases does not discuss totally, the collegiate bench normally is disturbed by the inside and outside factor, which affects its function and comes out many questions.

然而在司法实践中，合议制的运作常偏离立法本意，出现了合而不议、合议庭受内外因素干扰难以正常发挥功能等不少问题，合议制度面临挑战。

Defects of Collegiate Bench System and Its Improvement: Analysis Based on Theory of Decision-making

我国合议制裁判的缺陷及其完善&基于决策理论的分析

Constructing Collegiate and Departmental Teaching Management System at Institutions of Higher Learning

构建高校院系教学管理系统

But the legislation has led to the judicial practice of crude difficult to operate, making the collegiate system is not playing its proper meaning, the full court, "together do not debate,"" indecisive", "form together real independence" have occurred.

但立法的粗陋导致了司法实践的难以操作，使得合议制度未发挥其应有之义，合议庭合而不议、议而不决、形合实独现象时有发生。

Faced with the needs of secondary Olympiad in Informatics ( IOI/ NOI), the Collegiate Programming Contest ( ACM-ICPC) and various computer teaching program evaluation, we designed and developed the program evaluation system.

面对中学信息学奥林匹克竞赛和大学生程序设计竞赛（ACM）及各种计算机教学程序评测的需要，我们设计并开发了程序评测系统。

On the Collegiate System of Oxford University and Cambridge University: 1249-1636

牛津、剑桥大学学院制研究：1249年-1636年

However, now in China, the present sport system and education system to a great degree limit the development of collegiate sport.

我国现有的竞技体制和教育体制在很大程度上制约了高校竞技体育的发展，只有两者高度统一，才能真正提高我国高校的竞技水平。